Cumulative Accuracy Profile

Introduction:

Cumulative Accuracy Profile(CAP) curve is used to evaluate the performance accuracy of Classification Algorithms. It determines the cumulative number for required property(in y-axis) across the corresponding cumulative number for total population(in x-axis).

Characteristics:

  • Area between the curve and line is proportional to Accuracy of model.
  • CAP model will enhance the response rate.

Accuracy Ratio:

Accuracy Ratio can be determined by taking ratio between Area under perfect model and Area under good model. AR varies from 0 to 1. Closer to 1, better the model.

The cumulative value in y-axis corresponding to 50% in x-axis determines number of positive elements selected from half of the populations.

Random model: In worst case scenario, the model can only predict some true positive after the whole population has been analyzed.

Perfect model: The hypothetical model that predicts the subset in which all selected elements fall under the positive property.

Good model: Any model between the random and perfect model is considered as good model.

Example:

Random Model: Consider a clothing store sending offer advertisement for Christmas to 500 customers randomly through email. On which only 100 customers purchased clothes from Christmas offer sale.

Perfect Model: Therefore for New Year’s sale, by analyzing historical data to better target customers more accurately, they decide to send advertising to that specific 100 customers and find 100% positive response sales.

Machine Intelligence is the last invention that humanity will ever need to make.

– Nick Bostrom

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